7 Traits of a Healthy Church

No one church can be all things to all people.

If we as church leaders tried to make everyone happy, we would quickly fail.

In fact, if you cater to every voice who wants something added or something changed, the church your congregation loves would no longer be the church they love.

Each church has its own culture and personality.

So how do you know if your church is healthy and on the right track in general?

Is there a solid baseline from which to measure?

This article is not about a certain church style, ministry model, or theological bias.

I’m writing about characteristics or “traits” that can be used directly or adapted easily for any church.

As you read through this list, think about where your church is strong and where you might need to improve.

1) An authentic love of God and for people.

Loving God and loving people is the motivation for ministry in a healthy church.

This isn’t meant to suggest that any leader or body of believers doesn’t love God, but that the pursuit of God can easily get crowded out in the work of God.

It requires an intentional approach to pursue God in order to know and love Him fully. This is a lifelong endeavor.

It’s not unlike my love for my wife Patti. I pursued her, courted her, proposed to her and we were married! But over the course of our 38 years together, I still need to pursue her and live in such a way that she knows I love her. Our relationship needs not only to stay fresh but also keep growing. That takes intentionality and commitment.

It’s the same with our love of God and people. What are your church’s simple and clear pathways that are championed to pursue God such as prayer, fasting, worship etc.?

2) An unrelenting dedication to reach people for Jesus. 

The bottom-line mission of the church is to lift up the name of Jesus in such an encouraging and inspiring way that people want to know Him.

Dedication to this mission will manifest itself in three things; new guests attending your church on a regular basis, salvation, and baptisms.

It’s not about how many, though we all pray for more, the important thing is that it is happening. That is a clear sign of a healthy church.

As I’ve already indicated the purpose of ministry can get crowded out by work of ministry. There are dozens of worthwhile endeavors especially in local compassion and justice issues.

They are good ministries but can’t be allowed to completely crowd out the central purpose of the church.

3) A crystal-clear vision with a strong supporting strategy.

Good leaders provide clear vision.

All of us who lead in a local church are under the mandate of the Great Commission. (Matthew 28:19-20) But God also breathes specific vision in each church for the unique way that church will go about reaching people for Jesus.

Some churches have a bias for global outreach, some focus on the inner city, some churches go multi-site, some churches are all about local compassion, and some are intentionally multi-ethnic, some help other churches in leadership development and church strategy, the list is nearly limitless.

That vision sets the direction of your church and allows it to realize forward movement.

The vision makes your church unique and contains that “fire, fuel and flavor” that brings sacrifice, passion and momentum. 

In addition, the leadership team commits a simple and clear strategic plan to writing in order to see the vision become reality.

4) Spiritual leaders who develop a leadership culture.    

A vision big enough to need God is big enough to need more leaders.

Leadership isn’t a fad, it’s part of God’s creative design.

We are all wise to develop as many spiritual leaders as we possibly can, and leaders are counted one at a time.

The impact of just one more good leader can change your church.

The best leaders always develop other leaders. Those leaders also encourage, inspire and empower others to serve.

If you want to dig deeper and gain practical tools, my book Amplified Leadership can be very helpful to you on this topic.

Developing a leadership culture requires consistent and diligent effort to systematically invest into those who lead.

Developing is more than equipping (training for specific ministry tasks), it is about pouring into the leaders so they become “bigger, better and stronger” people.

5) A passionate pursuit of spiritual maturity. 

Helping people become spiritually mature is ultimately why we do what we do.

Your church is dedicated to help people mature in their faith. This life long journey, often called spiritual formation, is a road of ups and downs, twists and turns, failures and sweet successes. It’s never easy, but always worthwhile.

A healthy church never waters down the scriptures, backs off on biblical values, and always speaks the truth in love.

Gossip and politics are minimal and grace abounds.

Perhaps oversimplified, but in essence, spiritual formation is the journey of becoming more and more like Jesus.

We never arrive, but we can always make progress.

6) A joyful commitment to serve and care for those in need.

The Bible makes God’s love for those who are broken, hurting and in need easily known, and contains an abundant amount of clear teaching that we are to take action.

Jesus had much to say about the least among us, about those who are poor and in need. There is no question about traits we need to aspire to such as compassion and generosity.

We may not be able to help everyone, but we can always help someone.

A healthy church makes an impact in its own hometown community by serving those who can do nothing for your church, and maybe will never attend.

When the church is healthy, it’s not an obligation or a project, it’s a heartfelt desire that comes from sincere compassion.

7) A generous spirit that results in financial giving.

Scripture is loaded with passages on giving, but that obviously doesn’t mean everyone gives, let alone tithes.

As church leaders we can’t let this become discouraging or cause us to think less of those who don’t give.

Instead, a good leader in a healthy church prays more and seeks diligently to encourage and inspire the congregation to see and act upon the truth in God’s word.

We can pray for a spirit of generosity amongst the congregation, but that spirit starts with us as the leaders.

It is uncommon for a church to be generous if its leaders are not generous. Practice generosity, teach on giving, and encourage others to follow God’s prompts to give joyfully.


  • What are your strong areas? 
  • What areas need attention?

Choose one or two areas to focus on for improvement.

Make a brief written plan, agree with your team, set a timeline of measurable goals and jump in.

Ask God to help and make it fun!

3 thoughts on “7 Traits of a Healthy Church”

  1. It’s been a year since my family started attending this church. I am pleased we are growing spiritually and like I told the pastor last week, always looking forward to Sunday unlike our previous church. For me, one difference is the pastors at this new church made effort to connect with me, my wife and our children. I am able to send prayer requests and the pastor follows up. Last weekend, my older daughter told me how she felt in the church where she grew up in Sunday School and Youth Fellowship: “the sermons are dry, the worship is uplifting and I felt uneasy that the tracked my attendance. I cannot forget how the leader what the leader said to me: “if you do not mark your attendance, we have no choice but to withdraw your membership.” I felt sad and had nothing to say to defend that person. Is church about fellowship or membership? That’s my question for church leadership.

  2. Mervin,

    I’m so glad you love your new church!

    To your question, is church about fellowship or membership? If those are my only two choices, then fellowship, but ultimately, it’s neither. Church is about lifting up the name of Jesus so people can respond to His eternal life-giving offer and mature in their faith. If that is the mission, fellowship and membership fade pretty quickly, and the body of Christ comes alive and functions like it was intended.

    Dan

  3. At first glance this list is great. I almost copied it and and planned to go deeper, but as I read it more thoroughly I realised it is not put forward with Biblical justifications. It is a good list but reminds me of the old beauty contests where the young lady is asked what she wants most and they all say “world peace”.
    Church leadership in the Bible is not vague, it is elders. There is no worship team, indeed there is not even any music.
    Caring for the poor is a curious request, the very thing Paul wanted to do, but he was not into any social gospel. “The poor will always be with you” as Jesus said, and the needs are huge. I met a line of beggars outside one church, and I meet lots of beggars outside shops in the city. More balance is needed in this discussion.
    Gossip is a problem everywhere, yet the avoidance of it somehow in principle is the opposite of free speech. This is a way of controlling people. The best way to help people to be more spiritual is to listen to their concerns, to help them, and to be prepared to seek spiritual/Biblical answers without merly defending something, some institution or some theological position.
    I might still use these points in summary because I need them right now, but I think the texts are too vague.

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